Can a Tooth Infection Be Dangerous?
Dental health is essential to overall health, and maintaining healthy teeth and gums is crucial to prevent dental infections.
A tooth infection is one of the most common dental problems. While many people believe that a tooth infection is a minor problem, it can have severe consequences if left untreated, such as:
- Spread of the infection
- Tooth abscess
- Tooth loss
- Sinus infections
Tooth Infection Symptoms
The symptoms of a tooth infection may vary from person to person, but they typically include the following:
- Toothache that is severe, constant, and throbbing
- Sensitivity to hot and cold temperatures
- Swelling in the gums or face
- Difficulty opening your mouth
- Fever
- Foul-smelling breath or taste in your mouth
- Swollen lymph nodes in your neck or jaw
If you have any of these symptoms, you should seek dental care immediately. Your dentist can assess the extent of the infection and treat it before it causes further damage.
Causes of a Tooth Infection
- Tooth decay/cavities: An untreated cavity can lead to an infection in the tooth pulp. This infection can then spread to nearby tissues and bone, resulting in a dental abscess.
- Gum disease: The bacteria that cause gum disease can enter the bloodstream and travel to other parts of your body, including your teeth.
- Damage to the tooth: Trauma can cause a tooth to crack or fracture, exposing the inner tooth to bacteria and increasing the risk of infection.
- Poor dental hygiene: Poor dental hygiene can also contribute to tooth infections. When you don’t brush and floss regularly, food particles and plaque can build up on your teeth and gums, providing a breeding ground for bacteria.
Risk of an Untreated Tooth Infection
Spread of the Infection
A tooth infection has the potential to spread beyond the tooth and into the surrounding tissues, resulting in a more severe infection. If untreated, it can spread to your jawbone, neck, and even your brain, resulting in a potentially fatal condition.
Tooth Abscess
An abscess is a pus-filled pocket that forms due to an infection. An abscess can form on the gums or the tip of the tooth root in the case of a tooth infection. If it bursts, the infection may spread, leading to more serious complications.
Tooth Loss
Untreated tooth infections can cause the tooth to become so damaged that it can’t be saved. In this case, the tooth may need to be extracted, which may result in additional complications such as difficulty eating and speaking, as well as changes in your appearance.
Sinus Infections
A sinus infection can be caused by a tooth infection that spreads to your sinuses. Sinus infections cause facial pain, pressure, and congestion and may necessitate medical attention.
Treatment for Tooth Infections
If you believe you have a tooth infection, you should see your dentist as soon as possible. Treatments may include:
Antibiotics
Antibiotics are commonly prescribed for treating tooth infections, particularly when the infection has spread beyond the tooth. Even if you begin to feel better, it is essential to complete the entire course of antibiotics prescribed to ensure that the infection is completely treated.
Drainage
Sometimes, your dentist may need to drain the abscess to relieve pressure and promote healing. In this procedure, a small incision is made in the abscess to allow the pus to drain.
Root Canal
A root canal is a procedure that involves removing the infected pulp from the tooth and filling it with a dental material to prevent further infection. A root canal can save the tooth and prevent the need for extraction.
Extraction
If the tooth is severely damaged and can’t be saved, your dentist may advise that you have it extracted. Following tooth extraction, your dentist may recommend a dental implant or bridge to restore your smile.
Preventing Tooth Infections
Tooth infection prevention is vital for preserving good dental health and avoiding severe dental problems.
Fortunately, there are numerous simple steps you can take to reduce your risk of tooth infection and keep your teeth and gums healthy.
- Brush your teeth with fluoride toothpaste twice a day.
- Floss your teeth daily to remove food particles and bacteria from between them.
- Schedule regular check-ups and cleanings with your dentist. Any potential dental problems can be identified and treated by your dentist before they become more serious.
- Avoid sugary and acidic foods and drinks, which can cause tooth damage and increase your risk of tooth decay and infection.
- If you play contact sports, wear a mouthguard to protect your teeth from injury.
- Tobacco products and smoking can harm your teeth and gums and increase your risk of infection.
Book a Dental Cleaning in Bolton
One of the first steps you should take to prevent a tooth infection is to book regular dental cleanings and exams with South Bolton Dental.
During these appointments, our team will thoroughly clean your teeth, removing any plaque or tartar buildup that may contribute to tooth decay.
We will also perform a comprehensive exam of your teeth, gums, and mouth, checking for any signs of infection or other oral health issues. Regular dental cleanings and exams can help you detect and treat dental problems before they become more serious.